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"Annutizing" an annuity Meebers 04-27-2009
Posted by Meebers on April 27, 2009, 9:17 pm
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The object here is to keep my networth the same in my quicken file. I am
cashing out an annuity and the way my annuity works is the funds are
invested in various MF's and once per year, a high water mark is set. It is
either the higher of the fund performance or 5 % which ever is greater.
Right now the highwater mark is greater than the cash value. The difference
will be "annuitized?" in fixed payments over a period certain + life. So
the question is: do I create an "annuity income" account and bleed that down
as the payments come in or???? let the networth take a hit and consider it
as misc income, dividend, interest or?? (networth calc included the
highwater mark)



Posted by Meebers on April 28, 2009, 6:35 pm
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Thanks R.C. for jumping in here, was hoping you would add to the discussion.
I usually keep up with this forum, but missed Steves posting. His situation
seems to be similar to mine. My Insurance Co calls my annuity option GRIB
rather than GRIP. Guaranteed Retirement Income Benefit. The GRIB was
included from the "getgo" and had the cash value equaled the GRIB it would
have been a straight cash out no annuity involved. Something else they
offered is called "Commutable Annuitization Option" basically a buyout of
the annuity anytime after the 1st year of payouts. No way am I going to try
and figure that out as an option, I suppose if death was expected shortly,
that option may be considered??. I like your example that you had for
Steve, split transaction, but have no idea on how to figure the multiple to
be used in computing the expected return from Table V.?? My Financial Adv
whom I bought this through, is also a broker and CPA, claims he has more
degrees than a thermometer. We have talked about this very little so far
because the main discussion was options for these accounts. I often kid
him that my Quicken account and the reports generated give me much better
visibility than his company reports. :-)


> Hi, Meebers.
>
> By coincidence, I happened to be reading in the archives here a couple of
> days ago and came across a thread, "Investment account annuitized?",
> started by "Steve" on 7/21/07. Steve and I discussed his annuity and the
> handling of it in Quicken. It was not in an IRA or other tax-sheltered
> arrangement, as yours is, and there were other differences, too. The main
> similarity is that both involved income from an annuity. We never did
> come to a clear conclusion as to how it should be handled, except that he
> would discuss it with his own CPA. But maybe our discussion will help you
> to sort out your thinking about annuities in general. Then you can
> discuss it with your CPA and see whether you can figure out how you should
> handle your annuity in Quicken.
>
> I could just paste our conversation here, but the final message in that
> thread is 13 KB, and it's organized with the newest message first, so I've
> rearranged it a bit and added my edited version to the bottom of this
> post. Maybe I could have just pointed to the archives, but most readers
> here are not packrats like me and may not have the old messages available.
>
> Please let us know what you learn about this from your CPA and your other
> research.
>
> RC
> --
> R. C. White, CPA
> San Marcos, TX
> (Retired. No longer licensed to practice public accounting.)
> rc@grandecom.net
> Microsoft Windows MVP
> (Using Quicken Deluxe 2009 and Windows Live Mail in Win7 x64)


>



Posted by R. C. White on April 29, 2009, 12:00 am
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Hi, Meebers.

As I told Steve, the big problem is adjusting our mindset because we are
just not used to thinking in annuity concepts and terminology.

Insurance companies hire actuaries, who are basically mathematicians
specializing in the arcane world of contingencies and probabilities, rather
than hard known facts. The "expected multiple" of an annuity is a simple
enough idea - how many payments do you think you will collect. But since
annuities are usually based, at least partly, on life expectancy, the
actuary must use tables showing how many 50-year-old white males in a
population of 1 million will die within one year, how many in 2 years, 3
years, etc., until they are all gone. How many of those will be alive and
be 55-year-olds five years from now, after we've weeded out the ones who
died at 53, and how many will die within a year after that? And some
actuary must create those tables and update them to reflect experience after
medical advances and other factors that affect our mortal longevity.

But life expectancy is not the only contingency that must be weighed. Since
they are dealing with dollars paid in and paid out, actuaries must also
consider present and expected future interest rates. Many annuities also
include inflation adjustments. Survivors may be entitled to annuity
payments after the death of the annuitant. What are chances that the
annuitant and/or the survivor will - or will not - survive the term certain?

For more than you probably ever wanted to know about annuities, see IRS
Publication 939, General Rule for Pensions and Annuities (about 80 pages
long), which hasn't been updated since 2003:
http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p939.pdf

All that is to show why an annuity can't be recorded like a fixed-dollar
bond or mortgage. A $10,000 bond is worth $10,000. When its owner dies, it
is worth $10,000 to the heir. But a $100 per month annuity may be worth
$10,000 on the day before the annuitant dies and worth nothing the day
after. After 100 monthly payments, an annuity originally recorded as a
$10,000 asset might have been amortized down to zero - and still continue to
pay $100 per month for another 20(?) years. About all we poor accountants
can do is record the actuaries' best estimates at the beginning and then
adjust when the actual facts eventually become known, probably many years
later. And about the best evidence that we have on which to base those
estimates is the actuarial tables produced by the insurance companies'
actuaries. The most widely-available such tables are in the IRS publication
These are not necessarily the most reliable, but they often are used
"because they are there".

I'm sure that your CPA/broker/adviser has access to current tables and other
information and can make a better judgment that I can as to which method -
and which numbers - to use in your case.

As I've often said here, I have very little experience with IRAs, Keoghs and
other tax-sheltered retirement plans, and many of the rules I did learn have
changed since I learned them. My understanding was and is that assets in
your IRA don't belong to you, but to the Trustee of your IRA, and don't
become YOUR money until you - as an individual - actually receive it from
the Trustee. So the annuity owned by the IRA Trustee does not belong on
your books at all. Your Quicken should show nothing until you receive a
check and deposit in your individual bank account. Until then, it is just
an expectancy that you MAY receive some day. Like the proceeds from a life
insurance policy on a relative. Until the death occurs, there is nothing to
be recorded in your books. Or like a traditional company pension (remember
those?). Would you record the entire expected stream of receipts
(discounted or not) on the day you retired? Or record each check as income
when you receive it? Like Social Security benefits? I know that many
accountants don't agree with this approach and simply record the IRA assets
as though the beneficiary owned them directly.

As I said, you should rely on your own CPA, who is surely much more current
with all this than I am.

RC
--
R. C. White, CPA
San Marcos, TX
(Retired. No longer licensed to practice public accounting.)
rc@grandecom.net
Microsoft Windows MVP
(Using Quicken Deluxe 2009 and Windows Live Mail in Win7 x64)

> Thanks R.C. for jumping in here, was hoping you would add to the
> discussion. I usually keep up with this forum, but missed Steves posting.
> His situation seems to be similar to mine. My Insurance Co calls my
> annuity option GRIB rather than GRIP. Guaranteed Retirement Income
> Benefit. The GRIB was included from the "getgo" and had the cash value
> equaled the GRIB it would have been a straight cash out no annuity
> involved. Something else they offered is called "Commutable Annuitization
> Option" basically a buyout of the annuity anytime after the 1st year of
> payouts. No way am I going to try and figure that out as an option, I
> suppose if death was expected shortly, that option may be considered??. I
> like your example that you had for Steve, split transaction, but have no
> idea on how to figure the multiple to be used in computing the expected
> return from Table V.?? My Financial Adv whom I bought this through, is
> also a broker and CPA, claims he has more degrees than a thermometer. We
> have talked about this very little so far because the main discussion was
> options for these accounts. I often kid him that my Quicken account and
> the reports generated give me much better visibility than his company
> reports. :-)
>
>
>> Hi, Meebers.
>>
>> By coincidence, I happened to be reading in the archives here a couple of
>> days ago and came across a thread, "Investment account annuitized?",
>> started by "Steve" on 7/21/07. Steve and I discussed his annuity and the
>> handling of it in Quicken. It was not in an IRA or other tax-sheltered
>> arrangement, as yours is, and there were other differences, too. The
>> main similarity is that both involved income from an annuity. We never
>> did come to a clear conclusion as to how it should be handled, except
>> that he would discuss it with his own CPA. But maybe our discussion will
>> help you to sort out your thinking about annuities in general. Then you
>> can discuss it with your CPA and see whether you can figure out how you
>> should handle your annuity in Quicken.
>>
>> I could just paste our conversation here, but the final message in that
>> thread is 13 KB, and it's organized with the newest message first, so
>> I've rearranged it a bit and added my edited version to the bottom of
>> this post. Maybe I could have just pointed to the archives, but most
>> readers here are not packrats like me and may not have the old messages
>> available.
>>
>> Please let us know what you learn about this from your CPA and your other
>> research.
>>
>> RC


Posted by Meebers on April 29, 2009, 5:36 pm
Please log in for more thread options
Thanks R.C. for your comments. The "checks" are in the mail, the annuity
starts next month, in the mean time, I'll be "reading" p939. I do not have
the exact amounts as of yet to record in Q for the non annuity amount. I am
sure it will be fun and may take a beer or two to get it straight.

> Hi, Meebers.
>
> As I told Steve, the big problem is adjusting our mindset because we are
> just not used to thinking in annuity concepts and terminology.
>
> Insurance companies hire actuaries, who are basically mathematicians
> specializing in the arcane world of contingencies and probabilities,
> rather than hard known facts. The "expected multiple" of an annuity is a
> simple enough idea - how many payments do you think you will collect. But
> since annuities are usually based, at least partly, on life expectancy,
> the actuary must use tables showing how many 50-year-old white males in a
> population of 1 million will die within one year, how many in 2 years, 3
> years, etc., until they are all gone. How many of those will be alive and
> be 55-year-olds five years from now, after we've weeded out the ones who
> died at 53, and how many will die within a year after that? And some
> actuary must create those tables and update them to reflect experience
> after medical advances and other factors that affect our mortal longevity.
>
> But life expectancy is not the only contingency that must be weighed.
> Since they are dealing with dollars paid in and paid out, actuaries must
> also consider present and expected future interest rates. Many annuities
> also include inflation adjustments. Survivors may be entitled to annuity
> payments after the death of the annuitant. What are chances that the
> annuitant and/or the survivor will - or will not - survive the term
> certain?
>
> For more than you probably ever wanted to know about annuities, see IRS
> Publication 939, General Rule for Pensions and Annuities (about 80 pages
> long), which hasn't been updated since 2003:
> http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/p939.pdf
>
> All that is to show why an annuity can't be recorded like a fixed-dollar
> bond or mortgage. A $10,000 bond is worth $10,000. When its owner dies,
> it is worth $10,000 to the heir. But a $100 per month annuity may be
> worth $10,000 on the day before the annuitant dies and worth nothing the
> day after. After 100 monthly payments, an annuity originally recorded as
> a $10,000 asset might have been amortized down to zero - and still
> continue to pay $100 per month for another 20(?) years. About all we poor
> accountants can do is record the actuaries' best estimates at the
> beginning and then adjust when the actual facts eventually become known,
> probably many years later. And about the best evidence that we have on
> which to base those estimates is the actuarial tables produced by the
> insurance companies' actuaries. The most widely-available such tables are
> in the IRS publication These are not necessarily the most reliable, but
> they often are used "because they are there".
>
> I'm sure that your CPA/broker/adviser has access to current tables and
> other information and can make a better judgment that I can as to which
> method - and which numbers - to use in your case.
>
> As I've often said here, I have very little experience with IRAs, Keoghs
> and other tax-sheltered retirement plans, and many of the rules I did
> learn have changed since I learned them. My understanding was and is that
> assets in your IRA don't belong to you, but to the Trustee of your IRA,
> and don't become YOUR money until you - as an individual - actually
> receive it from the Trustee. So the annuity owned by the IRA Trustee does
> not belong on your books at all. Your Quicken should show nothing until
> you receive a check and deposit in your individual bank account. Until
> then, it is just an expectancy that you MAY receive some day. Like the
> proceeds from a life insurance policy on a relative. Until the death
> occurs, there is nothing to be recorded in your books. Or like a
> traditional company pension (remember those?). Would you record the
> entire expected stream of receipts (discounted or not) on the day you
> retired? Or record each check as income when you receive it? Like Social
> Security benefits? I know that many accountants don't agree with this
> approach and simply record the IRA assets as though the beneficiary owned
> them directly.
>
> As I said, you should rely on your own CPA, who is surely much more
> current with all this than I am.
>
> RC
> --
> R. C. White, CPA
> San Marcos, TX
> (Retired. No longer licensed to practice public accounting.)
> rc@grandecom.net
> Microsoft Windows MVP
> (Using Quicken Deluxe 2009 and Windows Live Mail in Win7 x64)
>
>> Thanks R.C. for jumping in here, was hoping you would add to the
>> discussion. I usually keep up with this forum, but missed Steves posting.
>> His situation seems to be similar to mine. My Insurance Co calls my
>> annuity option GRIB rather than GRIP. Guaranteed Retirement Income
>> Benefit. The GRIB was included from the "getgo" and had the cash value
>> equaled the GRIB it would have been a straight cash out no annuity
>> involved. Something else they offered is called "Commutable
>> Annuitization Option" basically a buyout of the annuity anytime after the
>> 1st year of payouts. No way am I going to try and figure that out as an
>> option, I suppose if death was expected shortly, that option may be
>> considered??. I like your example that you had for Steve, split
>> transaction, but have no idea on how to figure the multiple to be used in
>> computing the expected return from Table V.?? My Financial Adv whom I
>> bought this through, is also a broker and CPA, claims he has more degrees
>> than a thermometer. We have talked about this very little so far because
>> the main discussion was options for these accounts. I often kid him
>> that my Quicken account and the reports generated give me much better
>> visibility than his company reports. :-)
>>
>>
>>> Hi, Meebers.
>>>
>>> By coincidence, I happened to be reading in the archives here a couple
>>> of days ago and came across a thread, "Investment account annuitized?",
>>> started by "Steve" on 7/21/07. Steve and I discussed his annuity and
>>> the handling of it in Quicken. It was not in an IRA or other
>>> tax-sheltered arrangement, as yours is, and there were other
>>> differences, too. The main similarity is that both involved income from
>>> an annuity. We never did come to a clear conclusion as to how it should
>>> be handled, except that he would discuss it with his own CPA. But maybe
>>> our discussion will help you to sort out your thinking about annuities
>>> in general. Then you can discuss it with your CPA and see whether you
>>> can figure out how you should handle your annuity in Quicken.
>>>
>>> I could just paste our conversation here, but the final message in that
>>> thread is 13 KB, and it's organized with the newest message first, so
>>> I've rearranged it a bit and added my edited version to the bottom of
>>> this post. Maybe I could have just pointed to the archives, but most
>>> readers here are not packrats like me and may not have the old messages
>>> available.
>>>
>>> Please let us know what you learn about this from your CPA and your
>>> other research.
>>>
>>> RC
>



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