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Accuring Revenue Over Warranty Period

 

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Subject Author Date
Accuring Revenue Over Warranty Period W 09-29-2009
Posted by W on September 29, 2009, 12:33 am
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What are the rules for accruing revenues over the warranty period of a
product? If a product has a 12 month warranty, I assume it is not as
simple as dividing the income by 12 and accuring 1/12th of the revenue each
month for 12 months?

--
W

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Posted by HLunsford on September 30, 2009, 9:45 am
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Wallace wrote:


(snipped for brevity....)
>>
>> But on the tax return, turns out there was this obscure little ruling a
>> long time ago that permitted inclusion of the whole 36,000 in income the
>> first year. Surprised the heck out of me, who is used to using accounting
>> principles on an accrual tax return.
>
> "permitted" or "required"?
>

Permitted, as in "optional".

ChEAr$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

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<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
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Posted by HLunsford on September 30, 2009, 9:47 am
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W wrote:
>
> There is no separate charge for warranty. Each product comes with a 12
> month warranty (for example). So legally the company is on the line to
> hand back the revenue from the product in full if it fails during the 12
> month warranty period.
>
> So one answer might be that tax law does not permit any accrual of revenue
> unless the warranty is charged as a separate line item?
>
Warranties are common with most all products and unless separated on the
invoice, the entire purchase price is income when sold.

Should the product fail and customer gets his money back, it is then
what we call "returns and allowances".

ChEAr$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

Posted by W on September 30, 2009, 10:39 pm
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>W wrote:
>>
>> There is no separate charge for warranty. Each product comes with a 12
>> month warranty (for example). So legally the company is on the line to
>> hand back the revenue from the product in full if it fails during the 12
>> month warranty period.
>>
>> So one answer might be that tax law does not permit any accrual of
>> revenue unless the warranty is charged as a separate line item?
>>
> Warranties are common with most all products and unless separated on the
> invoice, the entire purchase price is income when sold.

Can you expand on this? In my understanding, warranty payments are like
an insurance policy payment. If the product fails, it is NOT the warranty
payment that is refunded! The money at risk is the money paid for the
product.

Is the answer different for software than for hardware? Is the answer
different for used equipment (no manufacturer warranty) than for new?

One example: you sell a used refrigerator for $200 and agree to extend
warranty to one year for $50. If the item fails in month number nine, and
it cannot be replaced or repaired, I would expect the seller to refund the
$200 and keep the $50 warranty revenue. How in that case would it make
sense to accrue the $50 insurance / warranty payment that was never exposed
to a financial loss, but not accrue the $200 product payment that is the
actual revenue risk exposure to the seller?

--
W

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
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Posted by HLunsford on October 1, 2009, 5:16 pm
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W wrote:
>> W wrote:
>>> There is no separate charge for warranty. Each product comes with a 12
>>> month warranty (for example). So legally the company is on the line to
>>> hand back the revenue from the product in full if it fails during the 12
>>> month warranty period.
>>>
>>> So one answer might be that tax law does not permit any accrual of
>>> revenue unless the warranty is charged as a separate line item?
>>>
>> Warranties are common with most all products and unless separated on the
>> invoice, the entire purchase price is income when sold.
>
> Can you expand on this? In my understanding, warranty payments are like
> an insurance policy payment. If the product fails, it is NOT the warranty
> payment that is refunded! The money at risk is the money paid for the
> product.
>
> Is the answer different for software than for hardware? Is the answer
> different for used equipment (no manufacturer warranty) than for new?
>
> One example: you sell a used refrigerator for $200 and agree to extend
> warranty to one year for $50. If the item fails in month number nine, and
> it cannot be replaced or repaired, I would expect the seller to refund the
> $200 and keep the $50 warranty revenue. How in that case would it make
> sense to accrue the $50 insurance / warranty payment that was never exposed
> to a financial loss, but not accrue the $200 product payment that is the
> actual revenue risk exposure to the seller?
>
Your OP as I understood it said that there is no separate charge for a
warranty, that it's all purchase price, hence it is all federally (and
state) taxable.

You last example however, there are two separate items, the 200$ which
is income immediately and the seaprate $50 warranty. The latter could
be earned over time I reckon. So you might have a case for taxably
accruing it on a monthly basis.

ChEAr$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

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