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Posted by HLunsford on October 1, 2009, 5:16 pm
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W wrote:
>> W wrote:
>>> There is no separate charge for warranty. Each product comes with a 12
>>> month warranty (for example). So legally the company is on the line to
>>> hand back the revenue from the product in full if it fails during the 12
>>> month warranty period.
>>>
>>> So one answer might be that tax law does not permit any accrual of
>>> revenue unless the warranty is charged as a separate line item?
>>>
>> Warranties are common with most all products and unless separated on the
>> invoice, the entire purchase price is income when sold.
>
> Can you expand on this? In my understanding, warranty payments are like
> an insurance policy payment. If the product fails, it is NOT the warranty
> payment that is refunded! The money at risk is the money paid for the
> product.
>
> Is the answer different for software than for hardware? Is the answer
> different for used equipment (no manufacturer warranty) than for new?
>
> One example: you sell a used refrigerator for $200 and agree to extend
> warranty to one year for $50. If the item fails in month number nine, and
> it cannot be replaced or repaired, I would expect the seller to refund the
> $200 and keep the $50 warranty revenue. How in that case would it make
> sense to accrue the $50 insurance / warranty payment that was never exposed
> to a financial loss, but not accrue the $200 product payment that is the
> actual revenue risk exposure to the seller?
>
Your OP as I understood it said that there is no separate charge for a
warranty, that it's all purchase price, hence it is all federally (and
state) taxable.
You last example however, there are two separate items, the 200$ which
is income immediately and the seaprate $50 warranty. The latter could
be earned over time I reckon. So you might have a case for taxably
accruing it on a monthly basis.
ChEAr$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA
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