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Can my Son's Mother's boyfriend claim my son on his tax return?

 

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Subject Author Date
Can my Son's Mother's boyfriend claim my son on his tax return? thomasvr1 02-10-2007
Posted by Stuart A. Bronstein on February 14, 2007, 9:42 pm
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>> If they are not residents of one of [one of the common-law
>> marriage] states, then the only way they can be legally
>> married is if the had a valid marriage ceremony and the
>> marriage was duly recorded.

> Are you sure of that? I seem to recall that if a couple
> establishes a valid common-law marriage and then moves to
> another state, the marriage is recognized even though they
> couldn't create a common-law marriage in the new state.

Once they're married, they're married. It doesn't matter
where they move to. But they had to have at least driven
through one of the common law states and spent the night.

Stu

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Posted by Stuart A. Bronstein on February 13, 2007, 10:47 pm
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> First off, they can't file a federal joint tax return unless
> they are married. State law determines whether they are
> married. I don't know what state they are in. In the few
> states that still maintain common law marriage on their
> books, it is not legal to file a joint tax return unless the
> couple has a common law marriage. Merely filing a joint tax
> return does not make you married. It is merely one fact in
> a long list of facts and circumstances that determine
> whether one has a common law marriage.

The only common law state I've studied the law of is Texas.
Under their laws (not strictly common law - they've codified
it as "informal marriage") if the couple lives together
(there is no minimum time period), the simple act of filing
a joint return could cause them to be instantly married.

> If they are not residents of one of the above states, then
> the only way they can be legally married is if the had a
> valid marriage ceremony and the marriage was duly recorded.

Exactly.

Stu

<< ======================================================= >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ======================================================= >>

Posted by Phil Marti on February 14, 2007, 9:42 pm
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> The only common law state I've studied the law of is Texas.
> Under their laws (not strictly common law - they've codified
> it as "informal marriage") if the couple lives together
> (there is no minimum time period), the simple act of filing
> a joint return could cause them to be instantly married.

That exact scenario might make them married under Texas law,
but it would be a fraudulent return. In order to file a
joint return they must have been legally married on December
31.

--
Phil Marti
Clarksburg, MD

<< ======================================================= >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ======================================================= >>

Posted by bono9763@yahoo.com on February 13, 2007, 5:02 pm
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> thomas...@gmail.com wrote:

>> Here's the deal. My son's mother is on disability and does
>> not work or produce an income (although I do pay her child
>> support). Her boyfriend lives with her, in her house, and
>> he does work. He has no legal rights to my son at all. My
>> son lives with me 3 days a week. She told me that her
>> boyfriend claimed my son on his tax return for 2006. All
>> the info I can find at the IRS website says that since 2005,
>> a person cannot claim a child that is not their own, or you
>> have to be a blood relative, which he is not. I also found
>> info supporting that he cannot file as head of household
>> (posted below). My question is, how in the world could
>> someone legally claim a child that is not their own? If
>> they filed joinly would that make a difference? This
>> doesn't seem right, but apparently whoever did their taxes
>> for them let them do it. Should I call the IRS and report
>> it? Please help!
> >> Info about Head of Household Status
> >> Take the situation of an unmarried man living with his
>> unemployed girlfriend and her young child. The family of
>> three lives solely on his earned income.
> >> In 2004, the man could claim his girlfriend and her
child >> both as his dependents and file his return as a
head of >> household, resulting in lower taxes. But for
2005, he may >> not use the child to claim head-of-
household status because >> he and the child are not blood
related.
> >> Formerly, the primary test was the support test. The
the >> man was eligible to file as head-of-household because
he >> supported a child living in his household.
> >> Now the primary test is the relationship test, and he
would >> fail that because he and the child are not related.
And >> since the mother is not employed, and therefore
does not >> file income tax returns, no one can claim this
child as a >> dependent -- not even the person who provides
100 percent of >> the child's financial support.

> The first of the five rules for claiming a dependent is:
> RELATIVE or MEMBER OF THE HOUSEHOLD FOR ALL YEAR.
> I don't remember that being repealed.
> Therefore, an unrelated person can be claimed as a dependent
> if the other 4 rules are met.

But with the new rules for Uniform Definition of Child for
tax year 2005+, if an unrelated child is a qualifying child
of another person, you can't claim him as your dependent,
even if he meets all 5 of the requirements.

<< ======================================================= >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ======================================================= >>

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