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Subject Author Date
Curious about charity running sweepstakes Barry Margolin 06-15-2009
Posted by Barry Margolin on June 15, 2009, 8:22 pm
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One of our local NPR stations has been advertising that if you pledge by
tomorrow you'll be entered in a drawing to win a trip to see "Wait,
Wait, Don't Tell Me" in Chicago. That got me curious about the tax
treatment of this.

If you make a donation to a charity and receive a premium in return,
you're supposed to reduce the amount you deduct by its value. How does
this work in the case of a drawing? If the prize is worth $1,000, and
there are 1,000 entries, is the value of the premium $1 for each of
them, or does the winner get $1,000 in income that he would have to
report (minus his contribution)?

--
Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

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Posted by Paul Thomas on June 15, 2009, 10:26 pm
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> One of our local NPR stations has been advertising that if you pledge by
> tomorrow you'll be entered in a drawing to win a trip to see "Wait,
> Wait, Don't Tell Me" in Chicago. That got me curious about the tax
> treatment of this.
>
> If you make a donation to a charity and receive a premium in return,
> you're supposed to reduce the amount you deduct by its value. How does
> this work in the case of a drawing? If the prize is worth $1,000, and
> there are 1,000 entries, is the value of the premium $1 for each of
> them, or does the winner get $1,000 in income that he would have to
> report (minus his contribution)?



The winner receives income for the value of the prize.

The station should issue a 1099 - but often times this gets overlooked.

Also, in some states or localities there is a registration process for these
types of gaming activities. Georgia requires it, and I suspect other states
may also.





--
Paul A. Thomas, CPA
Athens, Georgia

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<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
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<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
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Posted by D. Stussy on June 16, 2009, 9:50 am
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> > One of our local NPR stations has been advertising that if you pledge
by
> > tomorrow you'll be entered in a drawing to win a trip to see "Wait,
> > Wait, Don't Tell Me" in Chicago. That got me curious about the tax
> > treatment of this.
> >
> > If you make a donation to a charity and receive a premium in return,
> > you're supposed to reduce the amount you deduct by its value. How does
> > this work in the case of a drawing? If the prize is worth $1,000, and
> > there are 1,000 entries, is the value of the premium $1 for each of
> > them, or does the winner get $1,000 in income that he would have to
> > report (minus his contribution)?
>
> The winner receives income for the value of the prize.
>
> The station should issue a 1099 - but often times this gets overlooked.
>
> Also, in some states or localities there is a registration process for
these
> types of gaming activities. Georgia requires it, and I suspect other
states
> may also.

Why not a W-2G? Granted they aren't in the business of wagering, but this
income is proceeds from gambling where the proceeds exceeded 200x the bet.

However, a pool of $500 with 1,000 entries worth $1 each is more
appropriate for a charity as it then pockets $500 for its charitable
purpose.

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<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
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<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

Posted by Paul Thomas, CPA on June 16, 2009, 10:27 am
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> Why not a W-2G? Granted they aren't in the business of wagering, but this
> income is proceeds from gambling where the proceeds exceeded 200x the bet.



I don't know if raffles done by a charity are considered gambling.





> However, a pool of $500 with 1,000 entries worth $1 each is more
> appropriate for a charity as it then pockets $500 for its charitable
> purpose.




The only way to make real money on these types of things is to get the prize
donated of at a seriously reduced price to the charity.

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<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
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Posted by Seth on June 17, 2009, 3:43 pm
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>The only way to make real money on these types of things is to get the prize
>donated of at a seriously reduced price to the charity.

If the prize is sold at a reduced price, is that the Fair Market Value
the winner is taxed on? ("Full list price" is typically a joke.)

Seth

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<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
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