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Schedule A or Standard Deduction

 

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Subject Author Date
Schedule A or Standard Deduction quickcur@yahoo.com 06-21-2006
Posted by Bill Brown on June 22, 2006, 8:58 pm
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quickcur@yahoo.com wrote:

> I filed tax return extensions in April for both my Fed Tax
> Return and California Tax Return. I paid about $9000 for
> California Tax at that time. Now I am working on filing the
> return and found out that I need to pay about $11000 for
> California Tax.
>
> In this case, for 1040, should I use the Standard Deduction or
> Itermized deduction? In Schedue A of 1040, for the state tax item,
> should I put $9000, or $11000?

Neither. California income taxes paid in 2006 are deducted
on your federal 2006 return, not your 2005.

When you finally file your 2005 federal return you can
deduct state income taxes paid in 2005 if your 2005 itemized
deductions exceed your standard deduction.

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<< and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. >>
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Posted by Barry Margolin on June 22, 2006, 8:58 pm
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> I filed tax return extensions in April for both my Fed Tax
> Return and California Tax Return. I paid about $9000 for
> California Tax at that time. Now I am working on filing the
> return and found out that I need to pay about $11000 for
> California Tax.
>
> In this case, for 1040, should I use the Standard Deduction or

For most people, it's best to use whichever deduction is
larger. There was a thread sometime last year discussing
some exceptional cases.

> Itermized deduction? In Schedue A of 1040, for the state tax item,
> should I put $9000, or $11000?

When you're filling in your federal tax return for 2005, you
deduct the amount of state tax you paid IN 2005, not the
amount you paid FOR 2005. That would be the amount you had
withheld last year plus the amount you sent in last year
with your 2004 state tax return. If you find that you have
to pay more now, it will be deducted on your 2006 return,
which you'll fill out next year.

--
Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

<< ======================================================= >>
<< The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only >>
<< and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting >>
<< messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ======================================================= >>

Posted by Bob Sandler on June 22, 2006, 8:58 pm
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> I filed tax return extensions in April for both my Fed Tax
> Return and California Tax Return. I paid about $9000 for
> California Tax at that time. Now I am working on filing the
> return and found out that I need to pay about $11000 for
> California Tax.
>
> In this case, for 1040, should I use the Standard Deduction or
> Itermized deduction? In Schedue A of 1040, for the state tax item,
> should I put $9000, or $11000?

Neither. You don't put any of that California tax on your
federal return because you are filing your federal return
for 2005, but you paid the California tax in 2006. You will
be able to deduct it on Schedule A of your federal return
for 2006, which you will file in 2007. It doesn't matter
that the California tax was FOR 2005. You take the deduction
in the year that you PAID it, not the year it is FOR.

The way you decide whether to use the standard deduction or
itemized deductions is to see which is higher. If the total
itemized deductions on the last line of Schedule A are
higher than your standard deduction, then take the itemized
deductions. If the itemized deductions are less than the
standard deduction, then take the standard deduction. (There
are a few unusual situations where the rules require that
you itemize, or require that you take the standard
deduction. One such situation occurs if your filing status
is married filing separately.)

Bob Sandler

<< ======================================================= >>
<< The foregoing is intended for educational purposes only >>
<< and does NOT constitute legal OR professional advice. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting >>
<< messages to this newsgroup are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ======================================================= >>

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