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calculating stock basis - problems with applying FIFO

 

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Subject Author Date
calculating stock basis - problems with applying FIFO dingodog_1979 04-09-2007
Posted by dingodog_1979 on April 9, 2007, 2:13 am
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I am trying to calculate stock basis for stocks sold in
2006. These stocks were purchased in 2006 and earlier years.
I do not have details on basis for stock purchased prior to
2006, so I can't really use FIFO to determine basis. Can I
use "specific identification" then? For instance, I owned
100 stock A as of 1/1/06. If I purchased 30 A-stocks in June
'06 for $100 and sold 30 A-stocks in Dec '06. Can I say that
that the basis of the Dec '06 sale is $100 (=cost of the
June '06 purchase) or I MUST use cost of stocks owned on
1/1/06? If I shoud use FIFO, what can I do if I don't have
records to determine FIFO-basis properly? I was trying to
read IRS publication on cost basis but it is not that
detailed. Thanks for your replies!

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Posted by Rich Carreiro on April 10, 2007, 9:28 am
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dingodog_1979@yahoo.com writes:

> I am trying to calculate stock basis for stocks sold in
> 2006. These stocks were purchased in 2006 and earlier years.
> I do not have details on basis for stock purchased prior to
> 2006, so I can't really use FIFO to determine basis. Can I
> use "specific identification" then? For instance, I owned
> 100 stock A as of 1/1/06. If I purchased 30 A-stocks in June
> '06 for $100 and sold 30 A-stocks in Dec '06. Can I say that
> that the basis of the Dec '06 sale is $100 (=cost of the
> June '06 purchase)

You could have *if* you had made that identification *at or
before the time of the sale*. You can't do it after the
fact and so you are required to use FIFO.

> records to determine FIFO-basis properly? I was trying to

Start reconstructing your records. Look for your
statements, ask your broker for copies of your statements,
rack your brain as to when you might have bought the stocks
and look up their historical prices for around those times,
etc.

--
Rich Carreiro rlcarr@animato.arlington.ma.us

<< ======================================================= >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ======================================================= >>

Posted by Barry Margolin on April 11, 2007, 11:28 pm
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dingodog_1979@yahoo.com wrote:

> I am trying to calculate stock basis for stocks sold in
> 2006. These stocks were purchased in 2006 and earlier years.
> I do not have details on basis for stock purchased prior to
> 2006, so I can't really use FIFO to determine basis. Can I
> use "specific identification" then? For instance, I owned
> 100 stock A as of 1/1/06. If I purchased 30 A-stocks in June
> '06 for $100 and sold 30 A-stocks in Dec '06. Can I say that
> that the basis of the Dec '06 sale is $100 (=cost of the
> June '06 purchase) or I MUST use cost of stocks owned on
> 1/1/06? If I shoud use FIFO, what can I do if I don't have
> records to determine FIFO-basis properly? I was trying to
> read IRS publication on cost basis but it is not that
> detailed. Thanks for your replies!

If you want to use specific identification, you have to
select the shares at the time you submit the sell order.
You have to tell your broker which shares to sell, and get a
written confirmation from him of the share selection. You
CANNOT select the shares after the fact.

If you don't identify the shares at the time of the sale
then you MUST use FIFO, and have to do your best to
determine the cost basis of the oldest shares. If you know
the date you purchased the shares, but not the exact price
you paid, you can use a historical quotes web site to find
the price on that date.

--
Barry Margolin, barmar@alum.mit.edu
Arlington, MA
*** PLEASE don't copy me on replies, I'll read them in the group ***

<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2006) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

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