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how best to handle taxes on a Roth conversion

 

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Subject Author Date
how best to handle taxes on a Roth conversion JGE 11-05-2009
Posted by JGE on November 5, 2009, 4:48 pm
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I'm semi-retired with no earned income in 2009. I want to use my 15%
bracket to make
a Roth conversion. I'm wondering how most gracefully to handle
taxes. One option
is to convert the entire (let's say $20,000) with no withholding; this
means I will owe
an add'l $3K in income tax when I file my return. I have heard rumor
that underpayment
penalty does not apply to taxes owed on a Roth conversion; is this
true ? If not, I will
want to send in an estimated tax payment for the $3K; then, since I am
doing no other
regularly-scheduled estimated-tax payments, I will need to fill in a
form (2210 ?) indicating
that the $3K was not due until when I paid it (sometime in Nov or
Dec). How big a pain
is this form (for a TurboTax filer) ?

I have heard recommendation of another method, where by I DO have the
$3K withheld from
the conversion, and then I replace it later with after-tax funds,
being sure to tell the broker
to code it as a "conversion contribution" rather than a "regular
contribution". That way,
there's no issue of underpayment penalty, plus no issue of owing a 10%
penalty on the
$3K (I am under 59yo). But I asked broker about this, and they did
not seem to understand,
making me worried that they would code it correctly.

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Posted by Arthur Kamlet on November 5, 2009, 5:55 pm
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>
>I'm semi-retired with no earned income in 2009. I want to use my 15%
>bracket to make
>a Roth conversion. I'm wondering how most gracefully to handle
>taxes. One option
>is to convert the entire (let's say $20,000) with no withholding; this
>means I will owe
>an add'l $3K in income tax when I file my return. I have heard rumor
>that underpayment
>penalty does not apply to taxes owed on a Roth conversion; is this
>true ? If not, I will
>want to send in an estimated tax payment for the $3K; then, since I am
>doing no other
>regularly-scheduled estimated-tax payments, I will need to fill in a
>form (2210 ?) indicating
>that the $3K was not due until when I paid it (sometime in Nov or
>Dec). How big a pain
>is this form (for a TurboTax filer) ?
>
>I have heard recommendation of another method, where by I DO have the
>$3K withheld from
>the conversion, and then I replace it later with after-tax funds,
>being sure to tell the broker
>to code it as a "conversion contribution" rather than a "regular
>contribution". That way,
>there's no issue of underpayment penalty, plus no issue of owing a 10%
>penalty on the
>$3K (I am under 59yo). But I asked broker about this, and they did
>not seem to understand,
>making me worried that they would code it correctly.


I find the 2210 schedule AI to be annoying, but have done enough so
it's one more durn form. If you've never done one, it is possible
to misunderstand the instructions, but is otherwise more or less
straightforward.


If your Roth IRA that is receiving the conversion is with the
same custodian, the custodian should be asked to handle this
conversion directly and then should not code it as an early
distribution.

I don't think the custodian being asked to withhold federal
tax and you coming up with the rest of the conversion money
will result in a full report of no early distribution.



--

ArtKamlet at a o l dot c o m Columbus OH K2PZH

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

Posted by JGE on November 6, 2009, 9:01 am
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Is there any truth to a rumor I heard that taxes due on a Roth
conversion
are not subject to underpaymetn penalties ?

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

Posted by Arthur Kamlet on November 6, 2009, 2:18 pm
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>
>Is there any truth to a rumor I heard that taxes due on a Roth
>conversion
>are not subject to underpaymetn penalties ?


No.



What you might have heard is: if you do a Roth conversion in 2010,
the income is recognized half in 2011 and half in 2012 (unless
you elect to recognize all of it in 2010). So a conversion to a
Roth in 2010 does not result in any taxble income or tax in 2010.


If filing MFJ each spouse can independently make the election to
recognize conversion income in 2010.
--

ArtKamlet at a o l dot c o m Columbus OH K2PZH

--
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>
<< The foregoing was not intended or written to be used, >>
<< nor can it used, for the purpose of avoiding penalties >>
<< that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. >>
<< >>
<< The Charter and the Guidelines for submitting posts >>
<< to this newsgroup as well as our anti-spamming policy >>
<< are at www.asktax.org. >>
<< Copyright (2007) - All rights reserved. >>
<< ------------------------------------------------------- >>

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